Dados is one of the most widely-read social sciences journals in Latin America. Created in 1966, it publishes innovative works, originating from academic research, by Brazilian and foreign authors. Edited by IESP-UERJ, it aims to reconcile scientific rigor and academic excellence with an emphasis on public debate based on the analysis of substantive issues of society and politics.
Dados vol. 24 n. 3 Rio de Janeiro 1981
Abstract
This article examines a specific aspect of the "African language" spoken by the black community of Cafundó in the State of São Paulo. By focussing on concepts of sickness and death, as expressed- in this language( the authors aim to show how the community of Cafundó expresses simultaneously two identities: that of ''peasants" and that of "Africans." Although the Kimbundu origins of the words of this language are confirmed, the emphasis of the argument is that their significance as "African" words is given by the social situation in which they are used in speech. In speaking their African language, the people of Cafundó perform a ritual act which establishes them as "Africans", thus enhancing their status as poor black peasants. The language is thus analyzed in the context of its use both within and without the community.
Mafambura e Caxapura: na Encruzilhada da Identidade
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