Dados es una de las principales publicaciones de ciencias sociales en América Latina. Creada en 1966, publica trabajos inéditos e innovadores, procedentes de investigaciones académicas, de autores brasileños y extranjeros. Editada por IESP-UERJ, tiene como objetivo conciliar el rigor científico y la excelencia académica con un énfasis en el debate público basado en el análisis de temas sustantivos en la sociedad y la política.
Dados vol. 41 n. 3 Rio de Janeiro 1998
Resumen
The analysis focuses on an unsuccessful case of public health reform during Brazil's first republican period. Why did Bahia, a state boasting a century-old tradition in medical education, medical societies, and scientific journals, fail to develop a statewide system of public health research and "medical police" during the early twentieth century? Bahia had no strong political machine, it lacked a favorable intellectual climate among medical and public health professionals, the state's economic basis was fragile, and therefore sanitary programs developed at a slow pace. The first signs of sanitary reform came during the 1920s and were triggered by the national government apparatus, which was absolutely essential to the formulation and implementation of plans to "rescue the backlands" in Bahia.
Palabras-clave: public health reform; State building; modernization "from above".
DOI: 10.1590/S0011-52581998000300004
As Origens da Reforma Sanitária e da Modernização Conservadora na Bahia durante a Primeira República
Português do Brasil
English