Artigo



Dados vol. 53 n. 4 Rio de Janeiro 2010

Uma utopia brasileira: Vargas e a construção do estado de bem-estar numa sociedade estruturalmente desigual

Cardoso, Adalberto

Resumo

This article joins the persistent (and still current) effort to decipher the riddle of Brazil's equally persistent inequality. Resuming the interpretation of modern Brazil proposed by Juarez Brandão Lopes in the 1960s, the article proposes to revisit the "Vargas Era" and its historical meaning and scope, in light of the reproduction of inequalities over time. The author contends that "regulated citizenship" generated the expectation of social protection among Brazilian workers, feeding the promise of citizens' integration, which was not fulfilled, while performing the task of finally (but not definitively) incorporating workers as artifices in the Brazilian state-building process.

Palavras-chave: Vargas Era; social inequalities; regulated citizenship; migrations; state-building.

DOI: 10.1590/S0011-52582010000400001

Texto completo

Uma utopia brasileira: Vargas e a construção do estado de bem-estar numa sociedade estruturalmente desigual